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1 Need, Samuel
SUBJECT AREA: Textiles[br]b. 1718d. 14 April 1781 Bread Street, Cheapside, London, England[br]English manufacturer of hosiery who helped to finance Arkwright's spinning machine and early cotton mills.[br]Samuel Need was apprenticed as a framework knitter and entered the hosiery trade c. 1742. He was a Dissenter and later became an Independent Congregationalist. He married Elizabeth Gibson of Hacking, Middlesex, who survived him and died in 1781. He had a warehouse in Nottingham, where he was made a burgess in 1739–40. In 1747 he bought a mill there and had a house adjoining it, but in 1777 he bought an estate at Arnold, outside the city. From about 1759 he supported Jedediah Strutt and William Woollat in their development of Strutt's invention of the rib attachment to the knitting machine. Need became a partner with Strutt in 1762 over the patent and then they shared a joint hosiery business. When Arkwright sought financial assistance from Ichabod and John Wright, the Nottingham bankers, to develop his spinning mill in that town, the Wrights turned him over to Samuel Need. Need, having profited so much from the successful patent with Strutt, was ready to exploit another; on 19 January 1770 Need and Strutt, on payment of £500, became co-partners with Arkwright, Smalley and Thornley for the remainder of Arkwright's patent. In Need, Arkwright had secured the patronage of the leading hosier in Nottingham. Need was leader of the Hosiers' Federation in 1779 when the framework knitters petitioned Parliament to better their conditions. He gave evidence against the workers' demands and, when their bill failed, the Nottingham workers attacked first his Nottingham house and then the one at Arnold.Need was to remain a partner with Arkwright until his death in 1781. He was involved in die mill at Cromford and also with some later ones, such as the Birkacre mill near Chorley, Lancashire, in 1777. He made a fortune and died at his home in London.[br]Further ReadingM.L.Walker, 1963, A History of the Family of Need of Arnold, Nottinghamshire, London (a good biography).R.S.Fitton, 1989, The Arkwrights, Spinners of Fortune, Manchester (covers Need's relationship with Arkwright).R.S.Fitton and A.P.Wadsworth, 1958, The Strutts and the Arkwrights, 1758–1830, Manchester.S.D.Chapman, 1967, The Early Factory Masters, Newton Abbot (describes his wider contacts with the Midlands hosiery industry).RLH -
2 apart from
except for:بِصَرْف النَّظَر عَنI can't think of anything I need, apart from a car.
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3 An individual suffering from the particularly American brand of consumerism.
American: consumerican (Example: "You'd have to be a real consumerican to always think you need the newest, most expensive computer every two years. ")Универсальный русско-английский словарь > An individual suffering from the particularly American brand of consumerism.
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4 выводить из нужды
General subject: relieve from need -
5 ambapo
------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] ambapo[English Word] whereas[Part of Speech] conjunction------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] ambapo[English Word] while[Part of Speech] conjunction[Swahili Example] hana lolote la kukupa maishani [...] ambapo mimi nitakufungulia mlango wa uhuru kutokana na uhitaji [Mun][English Example] He has nothing to give you in life [...] while I will open the door for you to freedom from need.------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] ambapo[English Word] where[Part of Speech] pronoun[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] amba, po[Swahili Example] zipo nchi hapa barani Afrika ambapo hata raia wa nchi hizo wanaweka amana zao, na rasilimali zao, nje ya nchi hizo (http://www.tanzania.go.tz/hotuba/hotuba/050131_wananchi.htm Mkapa 30/1/2005)[English Example] there are countries here in Africa where even citizens of those countries put their trust, and their resources, outside of those countries[Note] class 16------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] ambapo[English Word] when[Part of Speech] pronoun[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] amba, po[Swahili Example] sasa ambapo nchi nyingi zimekuwa na hali hiyo < http://www.sengerema.or.tz/elimu2.htm Sengerema)[English Example] now when many countries have been in this condition------------------------------------------------------------ -
6 χῆτος
χῆτ-ος, τό (only used in dat.),A want, lack, c. gen. pers., χήτεϊ τοιοῦδ' ἀνδρός from need of such a man, Il.6.463;χήτεϊ τοιοῦδ' υἷος 19.324
;χήτει ἐνευναίων Od.16.35
;χήτεϊ λαῶν h.Ap. 78
;χήτεϊ συμμάχων Hdt.9.11
;χήτει πρίνης Eup.360
;χήτει οἰκείων Pl.Phdr. 239d
(referred to χῆτις by Tim.Lex.);χ. γνησίου κάλλους Ph.2.266
;ὀστῶν χ. Poll.2.166
; χ. [ κόσμου], παραδείγματος, Them. Or.24.306b, 4.62d;χ. χαλινοῦ καὶ ἡνιόχου Jul.Or.2.50b
;χήτεϊ.. νοήματος Orph.L.76
. (Cogn. with χῆρος.) -
7 ἀπεριμάχητος
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀπεριμάχητος
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8 nada más y nada menos que desde + Expresión Temporal
= from as far back as + Expresión TemporalEx. In all types of libraries in Lesotho, shortage of, and the need for trained librarians has been felt from as far back as the mid-1970s.* * *= from as far back as + Expresión TemporalEx: In all types of libraries in Lesotho, shortage of, and the need for trained librarians has been felt from as far back as the mid-1970s.
Spanish-English dictionary > nada más y nada menos que desde + Expresión Temporal
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9 bizen
[from Fre besoin]: need. Donn nu zordi dipen ki nu bizen = Give us today the bread we need. Plim bizen lank = A pen needs ink. Bizen aksepte zeografi ti finn byen ed mwa = The need to accept geography helped me a lot. -
10 gain
[from *gara-en (highest) ?] iz.1. top; buru\gain top of the head, crown; mendi\gain mountain topb. ( gainaldea) surface2. ( mendia)a. hill; \gain batean egin zuten etxe bat a house was built on a hillb. (irud.) \gain behera i. downhill ; gure gizartea \gain al doa? i. is our society going downhill? ii. ( goitik behera) from top to bottom; sabela \gain behera urraturik his belly slit from top to bottom3. Naut. deck4. ( goiko geruza) top, top layer adb. nork bere \gain hartu i. to assume, take upon o.s. ii. ( atentatua, e.a.) to claim responsibility for; huts guztiak gure \gain all mistakes are our responsibility; neure \gain hartu dudan eratzunkizune handia the great responsiblity that I have assumed; heure \gain gelditzen dituk lantokiko arazoak factory matters are your responsibility post. [ -z ] apart from, aside from; horretaz \gain janaria ere behar dugu besides that, we also need food -
11 nužda
need, necessity, nepredviđena emergency, iz nužde from necessity* * *• exigency• urgency• privation• misery• necessary• needfulness• necessity• need -
12 sendo
[from Lat. exemptus] io.1. ( ez ahula)a. ( oro.) strong; herri \sendo bat behar dugu we need a stronger country; korapilo \sendo bat a strong knotb. ( borondatea, sinesmena) strong, firmc. ( kolpea) heavy, harde. ( haizea) strongf. ( mina, beroa) great, intenseg. ( babesbidea, gotorlekua) strongh. ( argudiobidea) strong, soundi. ( merkatua) steady, strongj. ( prezioa) steady, firmk. ( moneta, dolar, dirua) strong2. ( trinkoa, mardula)a. ( habea, e.a.) sturdy, solid; haritz-enbor \sendo bat a sturdy oak trunkb. ( p.) robust; egongo dira gizenagoak, \sendoak, eta osasun hobekoak they'll be fatter, more robust and in better health3.a. ( usaina) strong; usain \sendoko gazta strong-smelling cheeseb. ( ardoa) strong, headyc. ( dastamenari d.) strong, robust4. ( kopurua) a lot of, great; dirutza \sendo bat a great deal of money; elurraldi \sendo bat a heavy snowfall; euri \sendo ari du it's pouring down; hodei \sendoak heavy rainclouds5.a. ( irmoa, tinkoa) firm, steadfast, unswerving; ideietan \sendo den gizon bat a man steadfast in his ideas | a man with unswerving ideasb. ( ausarta) strong, solid, earnestc. ( adiskidetasun, sinesmena) firm, staunchd. ( xedea) firm; horixe da gure xede \sendoa that is our firm goal6. ( osasunari d.)a. ( osasun onekoa) healthy, hale, robust; \sendoek ez dute mediku beharrik, gaisoek baizik it is not the healthy that need a doctor, but the sickb. ( osasuna ematen duena) healthy, healthful; esnea edari \sendoa da milk is a healthy drinkd. ( hotsa) loud, resounding adb.1. ( tinko, irmoki) steadfastly, stubbornly; herri hartan \sendo eutsi diote euskarari in that town they've held stubbornly on to Basque2. ( ugari) a lot; jan \sendo bihar asko lan behar diagu eta eat up as we've got a lot of work to do tomorrow; euria \sendo ari da it's pouring down -
13 потребность в помощи
Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > потребность в помощи
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14 cinnseal
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15 NOTHING
• From nothing, nothing is made - В ступе воду толочь - вода и будет (B), Из ничего ничего не сделаешь (H), От воды навару не будет (O)• He that has nothing need fear to lose nothing - Голый разбоя не боится (Г)• He who has nothing fears nothing - Голый разбоя не боится (Г)• If you have nothing, you've nothing to lose - Голый разбоя не боится (Г)• Nothing comes from (of) nothing - Из ничего ничего не сделаешь (И), От воды навару не будет (O)• Nothing doing - Ничего не попишешь (H)• Nothing for nothing /, and very little for halfpenny/ - За ничто ничего не купишь (3)• Nothing happens for nothing - Всему есть своя причина (B)• Nothing is gained without work - Не мявши, не терши, не будет калач (H)• Nothing produces nothing - Из ничего ничего не сделаешь (И)• Nothing seek, nothing find - Под лежачий камень вода не течет (П)• Nothing to be got without pains - Не мявши, не терши, не будет калач (H)• Nothing ventured, nothing gained - Под лежачий камень вода не течет (П)• Nothing venture, nothing gain (win) - Под лежачий камень вода не течет (П)• What costs nothing is worth nothing - Дешево, да гнило; дорого, да мило (Д), Дешевому товару - дешевая цена (Д)• You can't make something out of nothing - Из ничего ничего не сделаешь (И), От воды навару не будет (O)• You get nothing for nothing - За ничто ничего не купишь (3) -
16 faqa
need, starvation [?] Hin faka, Per faqe borrowed from Ar--------split, burst [Sem p-q-y] Swa foka borrowed from Ar--------surpass [Sem p-w-q] -
17 diru
[from Lat. "dinarus", cf. Z "dihar—"] iz.1.a. money; eskuko \diru cash; \dirutan ordaindu to pay cash; \dirua atera to withdraw money (- tik: from) ; \dirua aurreratu to save money; bere diruaz erosi du etxea she bought the house with her own money; \diru batu to collect money | to make money; \diru bildu i. to make money, to collect money ii. to accumulate money; \diru bota to spend lavishly, thow away one's money | to squander one's money; \diru hondatu to spend lavishly, to squanderb. [ izenen aurrean ] money-; \diru-arazoak money problems; \diru-gose money-grubbing; \diru-premia need for money2. \dirua egin to coin, mint3. ( dibisa)a. currencyb. [ izenen aurrean ] monetary; Europako \diru Sistema European Monetary System -
18 euskaldun
[from euskara + -dun] iz. Basque, Basque-speaker; \euskaldunen artean among the Basques; \euskaldun alfabetatu literate Basque; \euskaldunberri non-native Basque speaker; \euskaldun euskaltzale gehiago behar dugu we need more Basques enthusiastic about their language; \euskaldun garbia da (s)he speaks impeccable Basque; \euskaldun motza da (s)he's a Basque who doesn't know {his || her} own language; alderdi abertzaleetako buruzagi asko \euskaldun motzak dira many of the politicians from Basque nationalist parties are ignorant of their own language io.1. Basque-speaking, Basque; irakasle \euskaldunak Basque-speaking teachers; japoniar \euskaldun bat a Basque-speaking Japanese; gauden \euskaldun! let us stay Basque!2. ( eskola) Basque-medium; eskola \euskaldunetan in Basque-medium schools -
19 inguru
[from Lat. "in gyrum"] iz.1.a. ( giroa) ambience, atmosphere, surroundings; haren usain gozoak \inguru guztia urrindu zuen its sweet smell left a scent all aroundb. outskirts; etsaia Mosku \ingurura iritsi zen the enemy reached the outskirts of Moscowc. \inguruak environs, surroundings; \inguru haietako basoetan in the words of that vicinityd. area, vicinity; eta haren omena hedatu zen \inguru hartako leku guztietara his fame spread to every place of around there; \inguru hartako herrietakoak ziren they were from villages in that area2.a. ( barrutia, ingurunea) perimeter, peri-phery; Gipuzkoako \inguru guztia hogeita hamahiru legoa da gutxi gora behera the total periphery of Gipuzkoa is approximately thirty-three leagues; hiriaren \inguruak badu bi orduko bidea the perimeter of the city is a two hour drive; ontziaren \inguru guztian ur handia zen all around the ship was deep waterb. ( zirkunferentzia) circumference; bere adarren \ingurua 90 metro da the circumference of its branches is 90 metres3.a. ( intzulingurua, toki batetik bestera, zuzena baina luzeagoa den bidea) to go around; inor ohar ez zedin \inguru bat eginez isilka sartu nintzen etxean so that nobody would notice I went around and sneaked into the houseb. Kir. lap; bigarren \ingurua hastera doa he's going to start a second time around | he's going on his second lapc. ( bira, itzulia) stroll, walk, tour; soldadu guztiek fusilak hartu eta eman zioten \inguru bat herriari all of the soldiers took their rifles and strolled around the town; hori jakiteko aski duzu \inguru bat egitea gure eskualdean to find that out you only need to take a tour around our region4. ( harira jo gabe) circle; \inguru mintzaten zen egia gordetzeko he talked around in circles to hide the truth; esan \inguru gabe! don't beat around the bush5. ( pertsonari d.) \inguru handiko gizona da he's a well-connected man post.1. ( orduekin) around, about; bostak \inguru around five o'clock; zazpi t'erdiak \inguru ziren it was around half past seven2. around, about; orain dela berrogeita hamar urte \inguru some fifty years ago; berrogei urte \inguru ditu she's around forty; bost metro \inguru ditu it's about five metres long; gutxienez baziren han berrehun mila lagun \inguru there were at least some two hundred thousand people -
20 может
from мочь v. he can, she can, it can, it might; может быть, maybe, it is possible, possibly; может встретиться, may be encountered, may happen; может и не быть, may not be, need not be
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